During
the past year, twenty states have enacted new school safety legislation
allowing armed security officers in schools, including elementary
schools. Additionally, various schools in Texas, Utah, Arkansas,
Kansas, and South Dakota allow authorized teachers the option to carry
firearms. Further, the National Rifle Association recommends that all
U.S. schools should have police or armed teachers and staff members
trained to confront shooters. The following list complied by the
Huffington Post provides information on eighteen states that allow
teachers or other adults to carry loaded firearms on school grounds:
- Alabama: Prohibits possessing a firearm on school grounds only if the carrier has ‘intent to do bodily harm.’
- California: Permits carrying a firearm on school grounds if a
person has ‘the written permission of the school district
superintendent, his or her designee, or equivalent school authority.’
- Connecticut: Permits carrying a firearm on school grounds if agreed to by school officials.
- Hawaii: Generally does not prohibit the carrying of guns in schools.
- Idaho: Permits carrying a firearm on school grounds ‘as an
appropriate part of a program, an event, activity or other circumstance
approved by the board of trustees or governing board.’
- Iowa: Permits carrying a firearm on school grounds if ‘a person has been specifically authorized by the school.’
- Kentucky: Permits carrying firearms on campus if the person has been ‘authorized to carry a firearm by the board of education.’
- Massachusetts: Permits carrying firearms on school grounds with the authorization of the school board or principal.
- Mississippi: Permits carrying firearms on campus in a
‘school-approved program conducted under the supervision of an adult
whose supervision has been approved by the school authority.’
- Montana: Permits carrying firearms on school grounds with the permission of a school district’s trustees.
- New Hampshire: Does not have a law prohibiting non-students from possessing firearms on school grounds.
- New Jersey: Permits carrying firearms on school grounds with ‘the
written authorization of the governing officer of the institution.’
- New York: Permits carrying firearms on school grounds with written authorization from the school.
- Oregon: Permits carrying guns on school grounds with authorization
from the school board, or the ‘agency that controls the public
building.’
- Rhode Island: Permits carrying firearms on school grounds with a state concealed weapons permit.
- Texas: Permits carrying firearms on campus with written authorization from the school.
- Utah: Permits carrying firearms on campus with the approval of the ‘responsible school administrator.’
- Wyoming: Does not have a general prohibition on the possession of
firearms on school property, but bars concealed weapons with or without a
permit.
Guns In Schools: Firearms Already Allowed In 18 States With Few Restrictions, The
Huffington Post, (Jan. 15, 2013, 5:00 pm EST, Updated: Jan. 15, 2013
5:09, pm EST),
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/01/15/guns-in-schools-firearms-_n_2482168.html.
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